Virginia Department of Education's Training and Technical Assistance Center at Virginia Commonwealth University

Classrooms are more than academic spaces; they are places where trust, safety, and connection grow. The physical environment communicates a sense of belonging through its layout, color, and materials, shaping how students feel and engage with the space. When those environments intentionally invite creative expression, research shows they strengthen student wellbeing by helping learners process […]

For parents, navigating the transition from high school to adulthood for students with significant disabilities can be unnerving. Questions may arise, such as: Where will my child live, work, play, or go to school? How will my child with significant disabilities maneuver complex life decisions? Moreover, ultimately, where do I go for support? These simple […]

Although educational laws require schools to involve families as equal partners in the Assistive Technology (AT) process, many families report being limited in their involvement. Research by Dr. Angel Morgan and the Center on Inclusive Technology Education Systems (CITES) found that only 38% of families reported being asked about their technology goals and planning, and […]

Adaisha Gibson is thrilled to share a bit about her journey in education, literacy, and community with everyone. Her career with Sussex County Public Schools began in 2015 as a fifth grade teacher before she transitioned to teaching 11th grade English. In 2020, she stepped into her current role as the division Reading Specialist, where […]

Madelyn Leigh joins the TTAC at VCU team as a Program Specialist in Curriculum and Instruction. She earned her Bachelor of Arts in Elementary Education and French Studies from Wake Forest University and a Master of Science in Instructional Design from Grand Canyon University. She began working in Chesterfield County Public Schools as a Kindergarten […]

For decades, K–12 mathematics education has been framed as a debate between procedural fluency and conceptual understanding. However, effective mathematics instruction is not an either-or proposition. Evidence-based teaching intentionally connects concrete experiences, visual representations, and strategic problem-solving to build both conceptual understanding and procedural fluency (Witzel et al., 2008; Powell & Fuchs, 2018). While there […]

The current Standards of Learning in the core content areas have become increasingly rigorous and focus on student sensemaking. As teachers, we should be helping students see themselves and their peers as the “doers” of math, science, social studies, and English/Language Arts. Another term for “doing” is sensemaking. Advance organizers, concept mapping, and high-level questions […]

When students feel they belong, their brains shift into a state where learning becomes possible. A sense of connection signals safety, and safety unlocks the cognitive resources students need for problem-solving, reasoning, creativity, and self-regulation. Students who feel safe and connected are more willing to take academic risks, engage in challenging tasks, and collaborate with […]

Schools across the country are experiencing a growing push toward inclusive education for students with disabilities, making today’s classrooms more diverse than ever before. According to the National Center for Education Statistics (2024), 67% of students with disabilities spend 80% or more of their school day in general education classes. Current research suggests the need […]

As you plan how middle and high school teachers can unpack curricula in the coming year, consider the Strategic Instruction Model (SIM) Course Organizer Routine (Lenz, Schumaker, Deshler, Bulgren, 1998). This evidence-based practice helps new and veteran teachers work efficiently as a team to unpack a curriculum in just a couple of hours–a task that […]